Statistics

Appearance before OGGO (February 5, 2026)

From 2018-19 to 2025-26

  • The OIC reduced its inventory by 42%, while dealing with a record number of new complaints
  • The Commissioner initiated six systemic investigations.
  • A total of 39,914 complaints were concluded through investigations.

In the last five years, complaints have ranged between 1.5% and 3% of all access requests.

Access to information requests received compared to complaints accepted (including IRCC), 2020-21 to 2024-25; refer to the data table on this page for details.
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Access to information requests received across government compared to complaints, 2020-2021 to 2024–2025; refer to the data table on this page for details.
Access to information requests received compared to complaints (including IRCC), 2020-21 to 2024-25Number of complaints acceptedNumber of requests receivedPercentage of requests that results in complaints to the OIC

2020-21

4,068

145,962

2.79%

2021-22

6,945

222,807

3.12%

2022-23

7,407

236,964

3.13%

2023-24

3,361

229,564

1.46%

2024-25

3,626

202,915

1.79%

Complaints and inventory

For fiscal year 2025-2026, as of February 2, 2026:

  • The OIC received 12 applications from institutions for permission to decline to act on access requests.
    • Granted 8% of applications received
  • 4,664 complaints submitted; 4,752 complaints concluded
    • Total of 272 orders issued
  • 2,123 complaints in inventory
    • 10% are more than two years old; goal is to stay under 15%

Top 5 institutions in inventory, as of February 2, 2026

Top 5 institutions in inventory, as of February 2, 2026; refer to the data table on this page for details.
InstitutionNumber (Percentage of complaints in inventory)

Privy Council Office

244 (12%)

Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada

237 (11%)

Transport Canada

216 (10%)

Library and Archives Canada

114 (5%)

Global Affairs Canada

114 (5%)

Orders and litigations

  • Percentage of complaints with orders has increased: 0.05% (2020–21) to 8.4% (2025–26) – average is less than 5%
  • Total of 1,143 orders issued since 2020
    • Total of 69 federal court reviews of orders involving 12 institutions and 9 writs of mandamus
Complaints and orders (2019-20 to 2025-26); refer to the data table on this page for details.
Complaints and orders2019–202020–212021–222022–232023–242024–252025-26
(as of Feb. 2, 2026)

Complaints concluded through investigations

5,528

4,060

6,787

8,089

4,183

4,108

3,233

Complaints concluded through investigations – Cease to investigate

4,057

2,867

4,854

4,854

2,527

2,123

1,556

Complaints concluded by Registry

n/a

n/a

n/a

n/a

1,497

1,298

1,519

Total complaints concluded

5,528

4,060

6,787

8,089

5,680

5,406

4,752

Orders – delay and extension of time complaints

0

2

25

135

275

329

238

Orders – refusal complaints

0

0

2

22

35

46

34

Total orders issued

0

2

27

157

310

375

272

% of orders issued – complaints concluded through investigations

0%

0.49%

0.40%

1.94%

7.41%

9.13%

8.41%

% of orders issued – all complaints concluded

0%

0.49%

0.40%

1.94%

5.45%

6.93%

5.72%

  • So far in 2025-26, following the issuance of orders, 6 institutions sought judicial review, totaling 16 cases.
    • One writ of mandamus has been filed in Federal Court to compel compliance with orders.
    • The OIC currently has 7 active-plum files before the Federal Court for review of the Commissioner’s orders, including the mandamus against Health Canada.

Federal Court reviews of Commissioner’s orders, as of February 6, 2026

Federal Court reviews of Commissioner’s orders, as of February 6, 2026; refer to the data table on this page for details.
InstitutionDelay complaint casesExtension of time complaint casesRefusal complaint casesMandamus

Library and Archives Canada

1

12

  

Health Canada

1

  

1

Privy Council Office

1

   

Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation

  

1

 

Canadian Broadcasting Corporation

  

1

 

Crown-Indigenous Relations and Northern Affairs Canada

  

1

 

Evolution over 5 years: Top 3 institutions for which orders were issued, April 1, 2021, to February 2, 2026

Number of orders issued relative to complaints accepted and complaints in inventory for National Defence (April 1, 2021, to Feb. 2, 2026); refer to the data table on this page for details.
Text version
Number of orders issued relative to complaints accepted and complaints in inventory for National Defence (April 1, 2021, to Feb. 2, 2026); refer to the data table on this page for details.
Number of orders issued relative to complaints accepted and complaints in inventory for National Defence (April 1, 2021, to Feb. 2, 2026)2021-222022-232023-242024-25Up to February 2, 2026

Complaints accepted

69

146

119

381

186

Complaints in inventory

111

106

94

144

86

Orders issued

1

42

32

64

56

Number of orders issued relative to complaints accepted and complaints in inventory for Library and Archives Canada (April 1, 2021, to Feb. 2, 2026); refer to the data table on this page for details.
Text version
Number of orders issued relative to complaints accepted and complaints in inventory for Library and Archives Canada (April 1, 2021, to Feb. 2, 2026); refer to the data table on this page for details.
Number of orders issued relative to complaints accepted and complaints in inventory for Library and Archives Canada (April 1, 2021, to Feb. 2, 2026)2021-222022-232023-242024-25Up to February 2, 2026

Complaints accepted

90

126

101

178

106

Complaints in inventory

266

235

143

132

114

Orders issued

36

37

104

48

14

Number of orders issued relative to complaints accepted and complaints in inventory for Privy Council Office (April 1, 2021, to Feb. 2, 2026); refer to the data table on this page for details.
Text version
Number of orders issued relative to complaints accepted and complaints in inventory for Privy Council Office (April 1, 2021, to Feb. 2, 2026); refer to the data table on this page for details.
Number of orders issued relative to complaints accepted and complaints in inventory for Privy Council Office (April 1, 2021, to Feb. 2, 2026)2021-222022-232023-242024-25Up to February 2, 2026

Complaints accepted

110

172

218

219

186

Complaints in inventory

237

206

255

219

237

Orders issued

14

13

25

42

45

Key developments and operational pressures within the access to information system (based on Treasury Board Secretariat’s Access to Information and Privacy Statistical Report for 2024-25 Fiscal Year)

  • The volume of pages processed continued to increase, affecting the timeliness of responses.
  • While the overall number of access to information requests declined compared to the previous reporting period, there was a significant rise in informal requests.
  • For the second consecutive year, more requests were closed than received.

Fewer requests, greater processing burden

  • Although the number of requests made decreased in 2024-2025, the number of pages processed has increased.
  • Excluding IRCC, there was a 33% increase in pages processed compared with 2023–2024.

Ongoing challenges in timely request completion

  • More than 20% of access to information requests are not closed within legislated timelines.
  • When excluding Immigration, Refugees and Citizenship Canada (which received more than 80% of all requests), 35% of access requests were not responded to within legislated timelines.

Media engagement rebounds

  • When excluding IRCC, 16.5% of requests were made by media in 2024-25.
  • This is in line with pre-pandemic levels. 
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